
America’s economic recovery has created a stark divide: the wealthy thrive while working families struggle to keep pace. New data reveal the most significant wage gap in nearly a decade, leaving everyday Americans behind.
Story Snapshot
- Bank of America data shows higher-income households enjoying 4% wage growth versus just 1.4% for lower-income earners—the widest gap in 10 years
- The top 1% now controls 31.7% of all U.S. wealth, a record high since tracking began in 1989, while nearly one in four households lives paycheck-to-paycheck
- AI investments and asset booms have added 7% wealth gains exclusively to high earners, creating a permanent K-shaped economic trajectory through 2035
- Lower-income holiday spending lagged significantly while upper-income consumers maintained strong purchasing power, reflecting deeper structural inequalities
Widening Spending and Wage Gaps Reveal Economic Split
Bank of America Institute analysis reveals a pronounced K-shaped economy, with higher-income households in the top third showing 2.6% year-over-year growth in spending alongside 4% wage increases.
Lower-income households show only 0.6% growth in spending, with 1.4% wage gains, marking the largest wage disparity in nearly 10 years. This divergence emerged in spring and early summer 2025, driven primarily by labor market trends favoring skilled workers and strong stock market performance benefiting asset owners.
Senior economist David Tinsley confirms the pattern intensified through November 2025 as holiday shopping began, with lower-income consumers showing price sensitivity and transaction-driven rather than volume-based purchasing behavior.
Wealth inequality and the 'K-shaped' economy are more striking than ever, data shows https://t.co/ZXwKE2lbcH
— CNBC (@CNBC) January 30, 2026
Historic Wealth Concentration Reaches Six-Decade Peak
Federal Reserve data from Q3 2025 confirms wealth inequality has reached its highest level in 60 years, with the top 1% controlling 31.7% of total U.S. wealth—the widest gap in over three decades.
The top 0.1% alone holds $24.89 trillion, representing 281% growth since Q3 2010, while the bottom 50% possesses just $4.25 trillion despite experiencing 1,189% growth over the same period.
This disparity reflects how stock and real estate asset booms disproportionately benefit wealthy Americans who own these assets. Regional extremes illustrate this divide starkly: in Fairfield County, Connecticut, Greenwich residents averaged $687,000 in income, compared with $70,500 in nearby Bridgeport in 2023.
AI Revolution Amplifies Economic Divide Through 2035
Oxford Economics projects that the K-shaped economy will persist through 2035, reinforced by artificial intelligence investments that delivered a 7% increase in household wealth in 2025, almost exclusively to high-income earners.
CEO Innes McFee explains that AI benefits currently flow to those with critical skills and capital ownership rather than to lower-skilled workers.
This technological shift mirrors post-2008 automation trends that squeezed middle-skill jobs while expanding opportunities at both economic extremes.
The analysis suggests that only broad AI-driven productivity gains reaching lower-income sectors could reverse this trajectory. Meanwhile, corporate cost-cutting enabled by technology continues boosting stock markets while decoupling those gains from wage growth for ordinary workers.
Policy Choices Deepen Working Family Struggles
Congressional Budget Office modeling reveals how recent policy decisions exacerbate wealth disparities, with the bottom income decile losing approximately $1,600 annually while the top 10% gains $12,000 through tax legislation and spending cuts.
Corporate tax reductions primarily benefit affluent shareholders and executives, while social service cuts directly affect working families who are increasingly living paycheck to paycheck. This represents a fundamental challenge to economic mobility and the American promise of opportunity.
Conservative principles traditionally emphasize creating pathways for all Americans to prosper through their labor, yet current data suggest that markets and policies are systematically favoring capital owners over wage earners, undermining the foundational belief that hard work should lead to financial security and advancement.
The economic bifurcation presents both immediate political risks and long-term structural concerns as wealth concentration reaches levels unseen in modern American history.
With household financial stress rising despite overall GDP growth, policymakers face mounting pressure to address affordability challenges affecting most Americans.
The coming years will test whether market-driven solutions or policy interventions can restore broader prosperity without undermining the productive dynamism that drives American economic strength.
Sources:
Bank of America data reveals widening K-shaped consumer spending pattern across income groups
K-shape economy reinforced AI wealth effect
The gap is widening inside Donald Trump’s K-shaped economy
US wealth gap widest in three decades Federal Reserve
Reflexivity and the K-shaped economy













